The best trees to plant, and how to keep them alive.

Honest, specific tree advice from 20+ years of Northern California homeownership, grounded in real arborist sources.

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Apple tree heavy with ripe red fruit, the payoff of correct fertilizing
Tree care

Best Fertilizer for Apple Trees: What to Use and When

The best fertilizer for apple trees is nitrogen, timed to early spring. What NPK to use for young vs. bearing trees, how much per tree, and the tape-measure test that tells you if your tree needs feeding at all.

Low-water landscape bed with lavender, rosemary, and silver-foliage drought-tolerant shrubs
Buying trees

20 Drought-Tolerant Shrubs for a Low-Water Yard

Twenty drought-tolerant shrubs for privacy, foundations, and low-water beds, sorted by use. Zones, mature size, bloom, deer resistance, and the ones to buy only as sterile cultivars.

Drought-tolerant oak trees on golden California summer hills
Buying trees

21 Drought-Tolerant Trees That Thrive on Little Water

Twenty-one drought-tolerant trees that survive a dry summer once established, sorted by shade, flowering, evergreen, and desert use. Zones, mature size, growth rate, water needs, and the establishment schedule that gets them there.

Golden California hills dotted with drought-tolerant native oaks
Buying trees

Drought-Tolerant Trees for California, Region by Region

The best drought-tolerant trees for California, sorted by region: coastal, Central Valley, Southern California and desert, and the foothills. Natives and Mediterranean imports that survive a dry summer with little or no irrigation.

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